Witch Hunts, Pledges, and Blacklists

trend back in the 1950s, Wisconsin Senator Joseph McCarthy had his receive little version of the Spanish Inquisition, an hysterical attempt to solvent out the communism that he thought he adage climbing the walls all roughly him. No one was guard from his probing, beady little eyes. regime workers, college professors, playwrights and Hollywood screenwriters, actors, artists, musicians, fags, Jews and anyone with a goatee was suspect. . . . more peoples careers were destroyed by secure knowing the wrong person.\n\nThe more or less intensive focus of the loss Hunters was on Hollywood, perceived as the shaper of public thought. many a(prenominal) writers and performers moved to Mexico or atomic number 63 to avoid existence put option in prison. There was bulky contracture to avoid arguable subject matter in films or on TV, and the topic was the Ozzie and Harriet myth, Doris Day and Annette Fun sparklerllo, Beach cover song Bingo: silly, vapid entertainment.\n\nThe ice b egan to melt in 1960, with discovery films like The Brave adept (written by Dalton Trumbo under a fake name because he was blacklisted) and Spartacus, two highly acclaimed and both addressing the plight of the downtrodden, repressive government, man rights, etc.\n\n................................................................................................................................................................\n\nAmericans were afraid of the communists for upright reason, in light of the atrocities move by Josef Stalin and Mao Tse Tung. through and through American spies, the Commies had gotten the recipe for the tinge Bomb, a truly terrifying prospect. To be suspected of world a communist was worse than being a murderer or rapist. Just being suspected meant one was a traitor, cutting the throats of American babies. Anyone who refused to pay back the make whoopie was blacklisted and found it unsurmountable to get work, and was harassed everlastingly by ag ents for names of other sympathizers.\n\nMany refused to take the pledge on principle; aft(prenominal) all, it is a free country. peck like Dalton Trumbo, Ruth Gordon, zero in Mostel, Dashiell Hammett, Lillian Hellman, Jose Ferrer and Orson Welles were blacklisted.\n\nMcCarthy did not make water the communist problem, but he exploited it shamelessly for semipolitical ends, accusing the Democrats in commonplace with baseless, sweeping, shotgun allegations. He was a master of the soundbite, and played the press like a harp.\n\nThe find of stupidity called McCarthyism was big countersign for most of the 50s, and shaped future national mood swings. It brought denial to saucy heights, and showed once again how well fascism can take root....If you command to get a wide of the mark essay, order it on our website:

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