Latin American Chage

Over the course of the past half-millennium, the 33 countries that now comprise Latin America and the Caribbean bedevil departed through drastic change. Since the breakthrough of the New World in 1492, each country has gone through some level of colonization by a European power and transition to its current state. During this period the regions have seen political, social, religious and economic transformations of various degrees. Nevertheless, many scholars argue that disregarding of the changes encountered, many are merely on the surface with unretentive to no meaningful change instilled. A Variety of leaders have attempted to improve their country by some(prenominal) conservative and liberal means. Despite these attempts, though, the underlying foundation of colonial ideals remains.

The colonial period began with the discovery of Hispaniola by Christopher Columbus in 1492 and most Latin American countries gained their independence in the 19th century. The colonization of Latin America and the Caribbean was dominated by the Iberian countries with small colonies established by the French, English and Dutch. Regardless of the nationality of the colonizers, near all of the colonies shared prefatorial characteristics, which have persevered over period in some way or another. It is possible to excogitate the traits of these colonies into four distinct categories: economic development, religious and social mixing, racial and ethnic mixing and political structures.

There were two basic industries found in the New World that shaped their economies: factory farm and mining. Both of these required tremendous labor input to scar the demand of continental Europe. Goods such as sugar, cotton, coffee, indigo, tobacco, silver and pig were produced and exported in great quantities. At a very primordial point in the development of the colonies it was understood that the European settlers werent willing to do the physical labor themselves; instead African slaves were brought to...

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